梭织 woven
balling up 起球
lint ball起球
pilling 起球
ballooning 布面小圈
flaw 织疵、疵点
flying threads 布面拖纱
float loop蛛网
entering draft 蛛网
excessive lift 多起
bore 破洞
duck eye 小洞(针织疵点)
holes 破洞、破孔
cut across 开匹(疵布)
curling selvedge 卷边
rolled selvedge卷边
baggy selvedge 松边
loose edge/ selvedge松边
tight list/selvedge 紧边
dog-legged selvedge 弯曲布边(由纬纱退绕张力引起)
cut listing/ selvedge 破边
broken selvedge 破边
ripped selvedge 破边
torn selvedge 破边
edge end break 坏边
pilled-in selvedge 缩边
uneven selvedge 宽窄不匀布边
rough selvedge 毛边
hang pick 三角形破洞
narrow width 布幅不足
uneven cover 布面不匀
rowdy布面不匀
wavy face 波浪形布面
thick and thin places 厚薄段
thick filling 粗经
thread out 断经
tight end/thread紧经、急经
tight filling/pick 紧纬、急经
ridgy cloth 起伏不平的布
slack selvedge 起伏不平的布边
selvedge float 布边浮经
丝 silk
Gum knots 胶着类(生丝疵点)
Gummed books 丝把发硬
Gummed skeins 丝胶发硬
Double flat 双经/纬(生丝疵点)
Double skeins 双片丝(生丝疵点)
break-mark 灰点(绸缎疵点)
broken course 断纬(丝)
Cut ends 切丝
Corkscrews 螺旋类(生丝疵点)
Corkscrew twist 螺旋疵(捻丝疵点)
Corkscrews yarn 螺旋线(并线疵点)
Hairiness 毛羽类
Heavy end 粗经
Heavy filling/pick 粗纬
Improper making of book 打把不正
Improper skein lacking 扣丝失当
Improper skein twisting 打绞不正
Irregular pick 纬疵
Irregular pile bar 长短绒档
Irregular skeins 丝绞不正
Irregular traverse 络交不正
Irregular twist streak 松紧捻档
Knots 长结
Knub 缫丝下脚,小糙疵
Loops 环结
Marriages 双丝
Nap 绒毛、拉绒
Pin hole 针洞
Raised threads 浮丝
其它
others
frosting 霜白疵、起霜花(印染引起)
blur 剪毛不良
barring 条痕、条花
bare cloth 稀布
Broken figures 错花
Crack 稀弄
Cracked ends 筘痕
Defective lift 夹起
Darts and steels 刀线
Decating mark 布头纬向皱横
Duvet 小环结
Fag 粗粒
Facing 拖浆、罩色(印花疵点)
Felter 跳花、跳纱
harness skip跳花、跳纱
Gout 飞花织入
Loom fly飞花织入
Hard size 浆斑
Joining stencil mark 搭头印(手工印花疵点)
Keel 红印色
Marking off 搭色
Mildew 霉、生霉
Minor defects 普通瑕疵、中类
Major defects次要瑕疵、大类
Super major defects 主要瑕疵、特大类
Mispick 错纬
Weaving under 花纹少织(多梭箱织机的换纬运动不良造成)
Starch lump 浆斑
Start-up marks 开车痕
Stripy defects 条花疵点
Reed mark 筘痕
Shuttle mark 局部纹路不明(主要由于开口运动或投梭失常所致)
Snap/snappers 拖浆
Stain warp 渍经
Staining 斑点染色、染斑
1. 纱Yarn
1. 纱节Slubs
2. 横档Barre
3. 粗细纱Uneven Yarn (thick & thin)
4. 飞纱Yarn Contamination(foreign substance)
5. 僵棉Dead Cotton
2. 结构Construction
1. 漏纱Missing Line
2. 洞Holes
3. 筘痕Reed Mark
4. 直横条Streaks
5. 停车横条Stop Mark
6. 结Knots
7. 错织Miss-weave / Mis – knit pattern
3. 染色
1. 色差Shading ( Color variation within width and length)
2. 色点Dye Spots / Dye Streaks
3. 色花Color Tone
4. Finishing
1. 手感 Hand / feel
2. 经纬斜 Bowing
3. 歪斜 Skewing
4. 皱褶 Wrinkles / Fold Marks / Creases
5. 针眼 Pin Holes
6. 摺痕 Stop Marks
7. 门幅 Uneven Width
8. 起球 Pilling
5. Cleanliness
1. 污渍 Stains
2. 油渍 Oil / Grease Spots
3. 脏污 Dirt / Soil
4. 水痕 Water Marks